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Types of image compression
Types of image compression












  • Animation/multi-image storage (similar to animated GIFs, but with much better compression).
  • Generally AVIF has better compression than WebP - median 50% vs 30% compression for the same JPG set (source: AVIF WebP Comparison (CTRL Blog)).
  • lossy AVIF images are around 50% smaller than JPEG images).
  • Excellent lossy compression compared to JPG and PNG for visually similar compression levels (e.g.
  • However it also has disadvantages for some cases, as video and image encoding have some different requirements. The format benefits from the significant advances in video encoding in recent years, and may potentially benefit from the associated support for hardware rendering. It offers state-of-the-art features and performance, without the encumbrance of complicated licensing and patent royalties that have hampered comparable alternatives.ĪV1 is a coding format that was originally designed for video transmission over the Internet. Note: AVIF has potential to become the "next big thing" for sharing images in web content. Support: Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Opera, Safari WebP offers much better compression than PNG or JPEG with support for higher color depths, animated frames, transparency etc.ĪVIF offers slightly better compression, but is not quite as well-supported in browsers and does not support progressive rendering. Vector image format ideal for user interface elements, icons, diagrams, etc., that must be drawn accurately at different sizes.Įxcellent choice for both images and animated images. WebP/AVIF provide even better compression and reproduction, but browser support is more limited. PNG is preferred over JPEG for more precise reproduction of source Support: Chrome, Edge, Firefox, IE, Opera, Safari. Required, or WebP/AVIF if both better reproduction and highercompression are required. Prefer PNG when more precise reproduction of the image is Good choice for lossy compression of still images (currently the most Supported: Chrome, Edge, Firefox, IE, Opera, Safari. Lossless and indexed still images, and consider WebP, AVIF or APNG for animation sequences. Good choice for simple images and animations. Supported: Chrome, Opera, Firefox (still images only: animated images not implemented). Note that when using AVIF, you should include fallbacks to formats with better browser support (i.e. It offers much better compression than PNG or JPEG with support for higher color depths, animated frames, transparency etc. Good choice for both images and animated images due to high performance and royalty free image format.

    types of image compression types of image compression

    Supported: Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Opera, Safari. Good choice for lossless animation sequences (GIF is less performant).ĪVIF and WebP have better performance but less broad browser support.














    Types of image compression